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The front of Addison station, looking northeast on May 3, 2003. The front facade is very plain, clad in light brown/tan brick with a stainless steel CTA logo. Across the street is an auxiliary exit from the platform to the south side of Addison Street. For a larger view, click here. (Photo by Graham Garfield) |
Addison
(3600N/940W)
Addison Street and
Sheffield Avenue, Wrigleyville (Lakeview)
Service Notes:
Red Line: Howard
Accessible Station
Owl Service
Quick Facts:
Address: 940 W. Addison Street
Established: June 1, 1900
Original Line: Northwestern Elevated Railroad
Previous Names: none
Rebuilt: 1994
Skip-Stop Type:
Station
Status: In Use
History:
Addison was built as part of the original main line of the Northwestern Elevated in 1900. The only line in Chicago to do so, the Northwestern "L" built four tracks north of Chicago Avenue to allow for both local and express service. Some stations, like Addison, were built with platforms on the outside tracks (for locals only), but some had two island platforms to facilitate both express and local trains.
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A post-game crowd stands on the outbound Addison platform looking north in 1989, as a northbound North-South train trailed by a 2000-series car that just departed is in the distance and another train led by a 2600-series car is approaching on the right. For a larger view, click here. (CTA photo) |
Addison station's traffic increased after the baseball field now known as Wrigley Field was was built in 1914 a half block west of the station. Originally known as Weeghman Park, the stadium, built on grounds once occupied by a seminary, was the home of Chicago's Federal League baseball team (known as both the Federals and the Whales). After the Federal League folded for financial reasons following the 1915 season, park owner Charles H. Weeghman purchased the Cubs team and moved them from a West Side field to his two-year-old ballpark at Clark and Addison. The first National League game at the ballpark was played April 20, 1916. The park became known as Cubs Park in 1920 after the Wrigley family purchased the team from Weeghman and was renamed Wrigley Field in 1926 in honor of William Wrigley Jr., the club's owner. Now the second-oldest ballpark in the major leagues behind Boston's Fenway Park, the "Friendly Confines" has been the site of such historic moments as Babe Ruth's "called shot" (when Ruth allegedly pointed to a bleacher location during Game 3 of the 1932 World Series and then hit a home run off the next pitch).
Addison had been designed as a local station for the Northwestern Elevated, meant to serve a residential neighborhood. The amount of traffic generated by the adjacent ballpark by far overwhelmed the capacity of the station, with its modest station house and narrow stairs. The CTA® and its private predecessors did the best they could to modify the station to accommodate the tremendous gameday crowds, including addicting an extra set of stairs to each platform north of the original stairs and adding auxiliary ticket agents booths outside to the west of the station house, which were closed off with swinging gates during non-game days and opened when home games were played. Still, the narrow side platforms and jury-rigged station were only minimally-sufficient for baseball traffic. Nevertheless, few things are as uniquely Chicagoan as being able to stand on the Addison platform and see the infield from the elevated, or the sight of the "L" from inside the park.
In the North-South service revision of 1949, Addison became a B station in the A/B skip-stop scheme. Howard trains ran on the inside local on the old "express" tracks (tracks 2 & 3) and Evanston Express trains on the outside "local" tracks (tracks 1 & 4). This worked well north of Addison where just about all stations have island platforms between tracks 2 and 3, but Addison had side platforms, creating an irksome situation in which Howard B trains had to be routed through interlockings north and south of the station onto the Evanston Express side tracks to access the station platforms.
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The interior of Addison station, looking north from the Addison entrance in July 2001. On game days like this, the station can become very crowded, far more than in this view over an hour before the first inning. For a larger view, click here. (Photo by Graham Garfield) |
Addison is the station for Wrigley Field, home of the beloved Chicago Cubs. Chicago artist Steve Musgrave, who is regularly commissioned by the CTA® to design promotional posters for the annual crosstown classic played between the Chicago Cubs and the Chicago White Sox, adopted the Addison station as part of the CTA's® Adopt-A-Station program in 1998. Musgrave has several murals on display at the Addison station, which feature Cubs legends Billy Williams, Ferguson Jenkins, Ryne Sandberg and "Mr. Cub," Ernie Banks (who, in an interesting side note, served on the CTA® board between 1969 and 1981). In addition to the baseball themed work for the CTA®, Musgrave designed the cover art for the 2002 and 2003 Chicago Cubs programs.
Addison is one of five Chicago Transit Authority sites that are planned to provide access to vehicles belonging to I-GO, a car-sharing program. At their August 11, 2004 meeting, the Chicago Transit Board approved the agreement between the CTA®, the Center for Neighborhood Technology (CNT) and its affiliate I-GO Car Sharing (I-GO) to promote the use of public transportation by providing additional options for public transit users. The agreement establishes a yearlong pilot program where members can access I-GO vehicles at locations adjacent to or near public transportation.
During Autumn 2004 and Spring 2005, several "L" stations got new station name signs. As part of a multi-station program, twelve facilities in all on the Blue, Purple, Red, Orange, and Green lines received new, Current Graphic Standard station name signs, replacing older KDR-type signs that used an outdated graphic scheme that was inconsistent with the colored line names. The new signs were added at additional locations outside the tracks, facing to the platform, for ADA compliance. The new additional signs outside the tracks were mounted on new steel brackets that are supported and project from below. New signs did not replace the old ones in existing locations in the windbreaks, so at the conclusion of the project there was a mixture of old KDR signs and new Current Graphic Standard signs. Installation at all stations was complete by the end of November 2004. Fabrication and installation of the signs was performed by contractor Western Remac.
In 2006, the station received additional signage improvements. New entrance signs installed as part of a signage upgrade project on the Red Line. As part of this effort, the station also received granite compass roses inset into the sidewalk in front of the station entrance to assist customers leaving the station to navigate their way, and three-sided galvanized steel pylons in the station house and on the platform to display maps and station timetables.
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The island platform at Addison, looking north on May 8, 2003. The northbound tracks to the right are on the original right-of-way; The original southbound tracks, moved west in the reconstruction, were where the platform is now. Although the station is simply called "Addison", Cubs logos adorn everything from station name signs to garbage cans. For a larger view, click here. (Photo by Graham Garfield) |
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